Why Organisation Choose Semiconductor

Hello everyone this is Srishti and today we will know detail about the semiconductors that why company is prefer semiconductor more and will know every concept of semiconductor the first we will start from the electronic device.

Electronic device: An electronic device is one in which the flow of charge carriers (electrons and holes) is controlled.

Classification of the solids on the basis of their electrical properties:
Metals have low resistivity and high conductivity.

Insulators have high resistivity and low conductivity.

Semiconductors: they passes resistivity or conductivity intermediate to metals and insulator.

Properties of semiconductors:

1. Semiconductors have a much higher resistivity then metal
2. Semiconductor have a temperature coefficient of resistivity (alpha) that is both negative and high. That is the resistivity of semiconductor decreases rapidly with the temperature while that of metal increases.

Show the main reason why companies and Organisation prefer semiconductor is :
Companies prefer semiconductors because:
Conductivity can be controlled (using doping, electric field, temperature)
They can form devices like:
Diode
Transistor
IC chips
They are the foundation of:
Microprocessors
Microcontrollers
Computers
Smartphones

Semiconductors are preferred because their conductivity can be precisely controlled, making them ideal for electronic switching and amplification.
Types of semiconductors:
Intrinsic
Extrinsic
Doping:
n-type
p-type
Charge carriers:
Electrons
Holes

Semiconductors are widely used because their conductivity can be controlled by doping and external voltage. This property makes them essential for manufacturing diodes, transistors, integrated circuits, microprocessors, and modern electronic devices.
..

In upcoming articles we will no more about such topics which is useful related to hardware and software and the integration of hardware and software.